The Impact of Finance on Health
What the chapter is about
This chapter explores the impact of finance on health, and takes a predominantly data-driven approach. It starts by examining the link between the income of countries and their health outcomes. It then considers the proportion of national wealth spend by countries on their healthcare systems. It looks at different ways in which we can measure health outcomes. The chapter concludes by looking at the impact of poverty on the broader determinants of health
Listen to an AI-generated discussion about the contents of the chapter
The case studies from this chapter are from:
- Estonia
- Indonesia
- United States of America
References with links to full text where available
Angelakis, A. N., Vuorinen, H. S., Nikolaidis, C., Juuti, P. S., Katko, T. S., Juuti, R. P., … & Samonis, G. (2021). Water quality and life expectancy: Parallel courses in time. Water, 13(6), 752.
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/6/752?utm_campaign=releaseissue_waterutm_medium=emailutm_source=releaseissueutm_term=titlelink125
Bellanti, F., Lo Buglio, A., Quiete, S., & Vendemiale, G. (2022). Malnutrition in Hospitalized Old Patients: Screening and Diagnosis, Clinical Outcomes, and Management. Nutrients, 14(4), 910.
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14040910
Cahyadi N, R Hanna, BA Olken, RA Prima, E Satriawan and E Syamsulhakim (2018). Cumulative Impacts of Conditional Cash Transfer Programs: Experimental Evidence from Indonesia. Jakarta: National Team for the Acceleration of Poverty Reduction (TNP2K), https://economics.mit.edu/files/15075
Chong, B., Jayabaskaran, J., Kong, G., Chan, Y. H., Chin, Y. H., Goh, R., … & Chew, N. W. (2023). Trends and predictions of malnutrition and obesity in 204 countries and territories: an analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. EClinicalMedicine, 57.
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/eclinm/article/PIIS2589-5370(23)00027-5/fulltext
Correia, M. I. T., Perman, M. I., & Waitzberg, D. L. (2017). Hospital malnutrition in Latin America: A systematic review. Clinical nutrition, 36(4), 958-967.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261561416301601
Drummond, M. F., Sculpher, M. J., Claxton, K., Stoddart, G. L., & Torrance, G. W. (2015). Methods for the economic evaluation of health care programmes. Oxford University Press.
Gunja MZ, Gumas ED, RD II U.S. Health Care from a Global Perspective, 2022: Accelerating Spending, Worsening Outcomes, Commonwealth Fund, Briefing January 2023
https://www.commonwealthfund.org/publications/issue-briefs/2023/jan/us-health-care-global-perspective-2022
Inciong, J. F. B., Chaudhary, A., Hsu, H. S., Joshi, R., Seo, J. M., Trung, L. V., … & Usman, N. (2020). Hospital malnutrition in northeast and southeast Asia: A systematic literature review. Clinical nutrition ESPEN, 39, 30-45.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405457720301169
Mahase E (2023) Global cost of overweight and obesity will hit $4.32tn a year by 2035, report warns BMJ 2023; 380
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.p523
OECD Health Statistics (2021) Health at a Glance 2021 : OECD Indicators. Avoidable mortality (preventable and treatable)
https://stat.link/cmyjfg
Our World In Data (2021) Life expectancy vs. health expenditure, 2021
https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/life-expectancy-vs-health-expenditure
Our World In Data (2022) Life expectancy vs. GDP per capita, 2022
https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/life-expectancy-un-vs-gdp-per-capita-wb?tab=table
Parawangi, A., & Wahid, N. (2023). Poverty Alleviation in the Hope Family Program in Makassar City. Journal of Local Government Issues (LOGOS), 6(1), 49–62. https://doi.org/10.22219/logos.v6i1.21627
Prieto, L., & Sacristán, J. A. (2003). Problems and solutions in calculating quality-adjusted life years (QALYs). Health and quality of life outcomes, 1, 80.
https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-1-80
Saunders, J., & Smith, T. (2010). Malnutrition: causes and consequences. Clinical medicine (London, England), 10(6), 624–627.
https://doi.org/10.7861/clinmedicine.10-6-624
UNICEF (2023) State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World (SOFI) 2023, UNICEF Data
https://data.unicef.org/resources/sofi-2023/
UN-Water (2023) Blueprint for Acceleration: Sustainable Development Goal 6 Synthesis Report on Water and Sanitation 2023 The Message: Key Findings And Recommendations,
https://www.unwater.org/sites/default/files/2023-07/sdg6_synthesis_report_2023_key_findings_and_recommendations.pdf
World Health Organization (2019), WHO methods and data sources for life tables 1990-2019
https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/gho-documents/global-health-estimates/ghe2019_life-table-methods.pdf?sfvrsn=c433c229_5
World Health Organization (2023), Drinking-Water. 2023. https://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/drinking-water
World Vision, (2023) 10 worst countries for access to clean water
https://www.worldvision.org/clean-water-news-stories/10-worst-countries-access-clean-water Huda K, Hidayati D, Tamyis A et al (2020) Strengthening Economic Opportunities For Family Hope Program Families: A Summary Australia – Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, DFATSMERU Research Institute
https://socialprotection.org/sites/default/files/publications_files/Brief-PKHStudy-EN_FINAL_0.pdf
